Encoding reference

How an instruction becomes bytes. This is what you need to write a disassembler, to read a dump, or to work out what the compiler actually emitted.

Two lists worth not confusing

The toolchain does two different things with architectures, and the command line presents them as if they were one:

What it doesHow many architectures
Assemble and disassemble a standalone fileSeveral
Generate code from a Vesta programFewer

--list-arch prints the first list, which comes from the assembler and disassembler libraries. A reader who takes it for the second will conclude they can compile for an architecture that has no code generator, and the mistake only surfaces on trying it.

Hence this section devotes a page to telling them apart, with the check made by running the compiler rather than reading its help.