FDECSTP

Decrement Stack-Top Pointer

stableVMJITAOTinstruction

Encodings

OpcodeInstructionOp/En64-bitCompat/LegacyDescription
D9 F6FDECSTPValidValidDecrement TOP field in FPU status word.

Measured cost

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Description

Subtracts one from the TOP field of the FPU status word (decrements the top-of-stack pointer). If the TOP field contains a 0, it is set to 7. The effect of this instruction is to rotate the stack by one position. The contents of the FPU data registers and tag register are not affected.

This instruction's operation is the same in non-64-bit modes and 64-bit mode.

Operation

IF TOP = 0

    THEN TOP := 7;
    ELSE TOP := TOP  1;
FI;

FPU Flags Affected
The C1 flag is set to 0. The C0, C2, and C3 flags are undefined.

Floating-Point Exceptions

None.

Exceptions

Protected mode
#NMCR0.EM[bit 2] or CR0.TS[bit 3] = 1.
#MFIf there is a pending x87 FPU exception.
#UDIf the LOCK prefix is used.
Real address mode
Same exceptions as in protected mode.
Virtual-8086 mode
Same exceptions as in protected mode.
Compatibility mode
Same exceptions as in protected mode.
64-bit mode
Same exceptions as in protected mode.

Sources