PMADDWD

Multiply and Add Packed Integers

stableVMJITAOTinstruction

Encodings

OpcodeInstructionOp/En64-bitCompat/LegacyDescription
NP 0F F5 /r1PMADDWD mm, mm/m64AValidValidMultiply the packed words in mm by the packed words in mm/m64, add adjacent doubleword results, and store in mm.
66 0F F5 /rPMADDWD xmm1, xmm2/m128AValidValidMultiply the packed word integers in xmm1 by the packed word integers in xmm2/m128, add adjacent doubleword results, and store in xmm1.
VEX.128.66.0F.WIG F5 /rVPMADDWD xmm1, xmm2, xmm3/m128BValidValidMultiply the packed word integers in xmm2 by the packed word integers in xmm3/m128, add adjacent doubleword results, and store in xmm1.
VEX.256.66.0F.WIG F5 /rVPMADDWD ymm1, ymm2, ymm3/m256BValidValidMultiply the packed word integers in ymm2 by the packed word integers in ymm3/m256, add adjacent doubleword results, and store in ymm1.
EVEX.128.66.0F.WIG F5 /rVPMADDWD xmm1 {k1}{z}, xmm2, xmm3/m128CValidValidMultiply the packed word integers in xmm2 by AVX512BW) OR the packed word integers in xmm3/m128, add AVX10.1 adjacent doubleword results, and store in xmm1 under writemask k1.
EVEX.256.66.0F.WIG F5 /rVPMADDWD ymm1 {k1}{z}, ymm2, ymm3/m256CValidValidMultiply the packed word integers in ymm2 by AVX512BW) OR the packed word integers in ymm3/m256, add AVX10.1 adjacent doubleword results, and store in ymm1 under writemask k1.
EVEX.512.66.0F.WIG F5 /rVPMADDWD zmm1 {k1}{z}, zmm2, zmm3/m512CValidValidMultiply the packed word integers in zmm2 by OR AVX10.1 the packed word integers in zmm3/m512, add adjacent doubleword results, and store in zmm1 under writemask k1.

Operand encoding

Each mode is a value of the Op/En column above. It says which field of the encoded instruction carries each operand, in the order they are written, and whether the instruction reads it, writes it or both.

A

  1. modrm.reg lectura y escrituraModRM byte, reg field (bits 5-3)
  2. modrm.rm lecturaModRM byte, r/m field (bits 2-0); with the SIB byte and the displacement when the mod field asks for them

B

  1. modrm.reg escrituraModRM byte, reg field (bits 5-3)
  2. vex.vvvv lecturaVEX prefix, vvvv field (inverted)
  3. modrm.rm lecturaModRM byte, r/m field (bits 2-0); with the SIB byte and the displacement when the mod field asks for them

C

  1. modrm.reg escrituraModRM byte, reg field (bits 5-3)
  2. evex.vvvv lecturaEVEX prefix, vvvv field (inverted)
  3. modrm.rm lecturaModRM byte, r/m field (bits 2-0); with the SIB byte and the displacement when the mod field asks for them

Tupla: Full Mem

Measured cost

Loading measurements from arch-data...

Description

Multiplies the individual signed words of the destination operand (first operand) by the corresponding signed words of the source operand (second operand), producing temporary signed, doubleword results. The adjacent doubleword results are then summed and stored in the destination operand. For example, the corresponding low-order words (15-0) and (31-16) in the source and destination operands are multiplied by one another and the doubleword results are added together and stored in the low doubleword of the destination register (31-0). The same operation is performed on the other pairs of adjacent words. (Figure 4-11 shows this operation when using 64-bit operands).

The (V)PMADDWD instruction wraps around only in one situation: when the 2 pairs of words being operated on in a group are all 8000H. In this case, the result wraps around to 80000000H.

In 64-bit mode and not encoded with VEX/EVEX, using a REX prefix in the form of REX.R permits this instruction to access additional registers (XMM8-XMM15).

Legacy SSE version: The first source and destination operands are MMX registers. The second source operand is an MMX register or a 64-bit memory location.

128-bit Legacy SSE version: The first source and destination operands are XMM registers. The second source operand is an XMM register or a 128-bit memory location. Bits (MAXVL-1:128) of the corresponding YMM destination register remain unchanged.

VEX.128 encoded version: The first source and destination operands are XMM registers. The second source operand is an XMM register or a 128-bit memory location. Bits (MAXVL-1:128) of the destination YMM register are zeroed.

VEX.256 encoded version: The second source operand can be an YMM register or a 256-bit memory location. The first source and destination operands are YMM registers.

EVEX.512 encoded version: The second source operand can be an ZMM register or a 512-bit memory location. The first source and destination operands are ZMM registers.

                                           SRC   X3  X2      X1  X0

DEST

                                                 Y3  Y2      Y1  Y0

TEMP X3 Y3 X2 Y2 X1 Y1 X0 Y0

                                           DEST  (X3Y3) + (X2Y2) (X1Y1) + (X0Y0)

Figure 4-11. PMADDWD Execution Model Using 64-bit Operands

Operation

PMADDWD (With 64-bit Operands)
    DEST[31:0] := (DEST[15:0]  SRC[15:0]) + (DEST[31:16]  SRC[31:16]);
    DEST[63:32] := (DEST[47:32]  SRC[47:32]) + (DEST[63:48]  SRC[63:48]);

PMADDWD (With 128-bit Operands)
    DEST[31:0] := (DEST[15:0]  SRC[15:0]) + (DEST[31:16]  SRC[31:16]);
    DEST[63:32] := (DEST[47:32]  SRC[47:32]) + (DEST[63:48]  SRC[63:48]);
    DEST[95:64] := (DEST[79:64]  SRC[79:64]) + (DEST[95:80]  SRC[95:80]);
    DEST[127:96] := (DEST[111:96]  SRC[111:96]) + (DEST[127:112]  SRC[127:112]);

VPMADDWD (VEX.128 Encoded Version)
DEST[31:0] := (SRC1[15:0] * SRC2[15:0]) + (SRC1[31:16] * SRC2[31:16])
DEST[63:32] := (SRC1[47:32] * SRC2[47:32]) + (SRC1[63:48] * SRC2[63:48])
DEST[95:64] := (SRC1[79:64] * SRC2[79:64]) + (SRC1[95:80] * SRC2[95:80])
DEST[127:96] := (SRC1[111:96] * SRC2[111:96]) + (SRC1[127:112] * SRC2[127:112])
DEST[MAXVL-1:128] := 0


VPMADDWD (VEX.256 Encoded Version)
DEST[31:0] := (SRC1[15:0] * SRC2[15:0]) + (SRC1[31:16] * SRC2[31:16])
DEST[63:32] := (SRC1[47:32] * SRC2[47:32]) + (SRC1[63:48] * SRC2[63:48])
DEST[95:64] := (SRC1[79:64] * SRC2[79:64]) + (SRC1[95:80] * SRC2[95:80])
DEST[127:96] := (SRC1[111:96] * SRC2[111:96]) + (SRC1[127:112] * SRC2[127:112])
DEST[159:128] := (SRC1[143:128] * SRC2[143:128]) + (SRC1[159:144] * SRC2[159:144])
DEST[191:160] := (SRC1[175:160] * SRC2[175:160]) + (SRC1[191:176] * SRC2[191:176])
DEST[223:192] := (SRC1[207:192] * SRC2[207:192]) + (SRC1[223:208] * SRC2[223:208])
DEST[255:224] := (SRC1[239:224] * SRC2[239:224]) + (SRC1[255:240] * SRC2[255:240])
DEST[MAXVL-1:256] := 0

VPMADDWD (EVEX Encoded Versions)
(KL, VL) = (4, 128), (8, 256), (16, 512)

FOR j := 0 TO KL-1

i := j * 32

IF k1[j] OR *no writemask*

     THEN DEST[i+31:i] := (SRC2[i+31:i+16]* SRC1[i+31:i+16]) + (SRC2[i+15:i]*SRC1[i+15:i])

     ELSE

             IF *merging-masking*          ; merging-masking

                 THEN *DEST[i+31:i] remains unchanged*

                 ELSE *zeroing-masking*    ; zeroing-masking

                    DEST[i+31:i] = 0

             FI

FI;

ENDFOR;

DEST[MAXVL-1:VL] := 0

Intel C/C++ compiler intrinsics

VPMADDWD __m512i _mm512_madd_epi16( __m512i a, __m512i b);
VPMADDWD __m512i _mm512_mask_madd_epi16(__m512i s, __mmask32 k, __m512i a, __m512i b);
VPMADDWD __m512i _mm512_maskz_madd_epi16( __mmask32 k, __m512i a, __m512i b);
VPMADDWD __m256i _mm256_mask_madd_epi16(__m256i s, __mmask16 k, __m256i a, __m256i b);
VPMADDWD __m256i _mm256_maskz_madd_epi16( __mmask16 k, __m256i a, __m256i b);
VPMADDWD __m128i _mm_mask_madd_epi16(__m128i s, __mmask8 k, __m128i a, __m128i b);
VPMADDWD __m128i _mm_maskz_madd_epi16( __mmask8 k, __m128i a, __m128i b);
PMADDWD __m64 _mm_madd_pi16(__m64 m1, __m64 m2) (V)PMADDWD __m128i _mm_madd_epi16 ( __m128i a, __m128i b) VPMADDWD __m256i _mm256_madd_epi16 ( __m256i a, __m256i b);

Flags affected

None.

Numeric Exceptions

None.

Other Exceptions

Non-EVEX-encoded instruction, see Table 2-21, "Type 4 Class Exception Conditions." EVEX-encoded instruction, see Exceptions Type E4NF.nb in Table 2-52, "Type E4NF Class Exception Conditions."

Sources