PMAXSB, PMAXSW, PMAXSD, PMAXSQ

Maximum of Packed Signed Integers

stableVMJITAOTinstruction

Encodings

OpcodeInstructionOp/En64-bitCompat/LegacyDescription
NP 0F EE /r1PMAXSW mm1, mm2/m64AValidValidCompare signed word integers in mm2/m64 and mm1 and return maximum values.
66 0F 38 3C /rPMAXSB xmm1, xmm2/m128AValidValidCompare packed signed byte integers in xmm1 and xmm2/m128 and store packed maximum values in xmm1.
66 0F EE /rPMAXSW xmm1, xmm2/m128AValidValidCompare packed signed word integers in xmm2/m128 and xmm1 and stores maximum packed values in xmm1.
66 0F 38 3D /rPMAXSD xmm1, xmm2/m128AValidValidCompare packed signed dword integers in xmm1 and xmm2/m128 and store packed maximum values in xmm1.
VEX.128.66.0F38.WIG 3C /rVPMAXSB xmm1, xmm2, xmm3/m128BValidValidCompare packed signed byte integers in xmm2 and xmm3/m128 and store packed maximum values in xmm1.
VEX.128.66.0F.WIG EE /rVPMAXSW xmm1, xmm2, xmm3/m128BValidValidCompare packed signed word integers in xmm3/m128 and xmm2 and store packed maximum values in xmm1.
VEX.128.66.0F38.WIG 3D /rVPMAXSD xmm1, xmm2, xmm3/m128BValidValidCompare packed signed dword integers in xmm2 and xmm3/m128 and store packed maximum values in xmm1.
VEX.256.66.0F38.WIG 3C /rVPMAXSB ymm1, ymm2, ymm3/m256BValidValidCompare packed signed byte integers in ymm2 and ymm3/m256 and store packed maximum values in ymm1.
VEX.256.66.0F.WIG EE /rVPMAXSW ymm1, ymm2, ymm3/m256BValidValidCompare packed signed word integers in ymm3/m256 and ymm2 and store packed maximum values in ymm1.
VEX.256.66.0F38.WIG 3D /rVPMAXSD ymm1, ymm2, ymm3/m256BValidValidCompare packed signed dword integers in ymm2 and ymm3/m256 and store packed maximum values in ymm1.
EVEX.128.66.0F38.WIG 3C /rVPMAXSB xmm1{k1}{z}, xmm2, xmm3/m128CValidValidCompare packed signed byte integers in xmm2 AVX512BW) OR and xmm3/m128 and store packed maximum AVX10.1 values in xmm1 under writemask k1.
EVEX.256.66.0F38.WIG 3C /rVPMAXSB ymm1{k1}{z}, ymm2, ymm3/m256CValidValidCompare packed signed byte integers in ymm2 AVX512BW) OR and ymm3/m256 and store packed maximum AVX10.1 values in ymm1 under writemask k1.
EVEX.512.66.0F38.WIG 3C /rVPMAXSB zmm1{k1}{z}, zmm2, zmm3/m512CValidValidCompare packed signed byte integers in zmm2 AVX10.1 and zmm3/m512 and store packed maximum values in zmm1 under writemask k1.
EVEX.128.66.0F.WIG EE /rVPMAXSW xmm1{k1}{z}, xmm2, xmm3/m128CValidValidCompare packed signed word integers in xmm2 AVX512BW) OR and xmm3/m128 and store packed maximum AVX10.1 values in xmm1 under writemask k1.
EVEX.256.66.0F.WIG EE /rVPMAXSW ymm1{k1}{z}, ymm2, ymm3/m256CValidValidCompare packed signed word integers in ymm2 AVX512BW) OR and ymm3/m256 and store packed maximum AVX10.1 values in ymm1 under writemask k1.
EVEX.512.66.0F.WIG EE /rVPMAXSW zmm1{k1}{z}, zmm2, zmm3/m512 Opcode/ InstructionCValidValidCompare packed signed word integers in zmm2 AVX10.1 and zmm3/m512 and store packed maximum values in zmm1 under writemask k1. Op / 64/3 2 bit CPUID Fea ture Description En Mode Supp Flag ort
EVEX.128.66.0F38.W0 3D /rVPMAXSD xmm1 {k1}{z}, xmm2, xmm3/m128/m32bcstDValidValidAND Compare packed signed dword integers in xmm2 AVX512F) OR and xmm3/m128/m32bcst and store packed AVX10.1 maximum values in xmm1 using writemask k1.
EVEX.256.66.0F38.W0 3D /rVPMAXSD ymm1 {k1}{z}, ymm2, ymm3/m256/m32bcstDValidValidAND Compare packed signed dword integers in ymm2 AVX512F) OR and ymm3/m256/m32bcst and store packed AVX10.1 maximum values in ymm1 using writemask k1.
EVEX.512.66.0F38.W0 3D /rVPMAXSD zmm1 {k1}{z}, zmm2, zmm3/m512/m32bcstDValidValidCompare packed signed dword integers in zmm2 OR AVX10. 1 and zmm3/m512/m32bcst and store packed maximum values in zmm1 using writemask k1.
EVEX.128.66.0F38.W1 3D /rVPMAXSQ xmm1 {k1}{z}, xmm2, xmm3/m128/m64bcstDValidValidAND Compare packed signed qword integers in xmm2 AVX512F) OR and xmm3/m128/m64bcst and store packed AVX10.1 maximum values in xmm1 using writemask k1.
EVEX.256.66.0F38.W1 3D /rVPMAXSQ ymm1 {k1}{z}, ymm2, ymm3/m256/m64bcstDValidValidAND Compare packed signed qword integers in ymm2 AVX512F) OR and ymm3/m256/m64bcst and store packed AVX10.1 maximum values in ymm1 using writemask k1.
EVEX.512.66.0F38.W1 3D /rVPMAXSQ zmm1 {k1}{z}, zmm2, zmm3/m512/m64bcstDValidValidCompare packed signed qword integers in zmm2 OR AVX10. 1 and zmm3/m512/m64bcst and store packed maximum values in zmm1 using writemask k1.

Operand encoding

Each mode is a value of the Op/En column above. It says which field of the encoded instruction carries each operand, in the order they are written, and whether the instruction reads it, writes it or both.

A

  1. modrm.reg lectura y escrituraModRM byte, reg field (bits 5-3)
  2. modrm.rm lecturaModRM byte, r/m field (bits 2-0); with the SIB byte and the displacement when the mod field asks for them

B

  1. modrm.reg escrituraModRM byte, reg field (bits 5-3)
  2. vex.vvvv lecturaVEX prefix, vvvv field (inverted)
  3. modrm.rm lecturaModRM byte, r/m field (bits 2-0); with the SIB byte and the displacement when the mod field asks for them

C

  1. modrm.reg escrituraModRM byte, reg field (bits 5-3)
  2. evex.vvvv lecturaEVEX prefix, vvvv field (inverted)
  3. modrm.rm lecturaModRM byte, r/m field (bits 2-0); with the SIB byte and the displacement when the mod field asks for them

Tupla: Full Mem

D

  1. modrm.reg escrituraModRM byte, reg field (bits 5-3)
  2. evex.vvvv lecturaEVEX prefix, vvvv field (inverted)
  3. modrm.rm lecturaModRM byte, r/m field (bits 2-0); with the SIB byte and the displacement when the mod field asks for them

Tupla: Full

Measured cost

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Description

Performs a SIMD compare of the packed signed byte, word, dword or qword integers in the second source operand and the first source operand and returns the maximum value for each pair of integers to the destination operand.

Legacy SSE version PMAXSW: The source operand can be an MMX technology register or a 64-bit memory location. The destination operand can be an MMX technology register.

128-bit Legacy SSE version: The first source and destination operands are XMM registers. The second source operand is an XMM register or a 128-bit memory location. Bits (MAXVL-1:128) of the corresponding YMM destination register remain unchanged.

VEX.128 encoded version: The first source and destination operands are XMM registers. The second source operand is an XMM register or a 128-bit memory location. Bits (MAXVL-1:128) of the corresponding destination register are zeroed.

VEX.256 encoded version: The second source operand can be an YMM register or a 256-bit memory location. The first source and destination operands are YMM registers. Bits (MAXVL-1:256) of the corresponding destination register are zeroed.

EVEX encoded VPMAXSD/Q: The first source operand is a ZMM/YMM/XMM register; The second source operand is a ZMM/YMM/XMM register, a 512/256/128-bit memory location or a 512/256/128-bit vector broadcasted from a 32/64-bit memory location. The destination operand is conditionally updated based on writemask k1.

EVEX encoded VPMAXSB/W: The first source operand is a ZMM/YMM/XMM register; The second source operand is a ZMM/YMM/XMM register, a 512/256/128-bit memory location. The destination operand is conditionally updated based on writemask k1.

Operation

PMAXSW (64-bit Operands)

    IF DEST[15:0] > SRC[15:0]) THEN
          DEST[15:0] := DEST[15:0];

    ELSE
          DEST[15:0] := SRC[15:0]; FI;

    (* Repeat operation for 2nd and 3rd words in source and destination operands *)
    IF DEST[63:48] > SRC[63:48]) THEN

          DEST[63:48] := DEST[63:48];
    ELSE

          DEST[63:48] := SRC[63:48]; FI;

PMAXSB (128-bit Legacy SSE Version)
    IF DEST[7:0] > SRC[7:0] THEN
          DEST[7:0] := DEST[7:0];
    ELSE
          DEST[7:0] := SRC[7:0]; FI;
    (* Repeat operation for 2nd through 15th bytes in source and destination operands *)
    IF DEST[127:120] >SRC[127:120] THEN
          DEST[127:120] := DEST[127:120];
    ELSE
          DEST[127:120] := SRC[127:120]; FI;

DEST[MAXVL-1:128] (Unmodified)

VPMAXSB (VEX.128 Encoded Version)
    IF SRC1[7:0] > SRC2[7:0] THEN
          DEST[7:0] := SRC1[7:0];
    ELSE
          DEST[7:0] := SRC2[7:0]; FI;
    (* Repeat operation for 2nd through 15th bytes in source and destination operands *)
    IF SRC1[127:120] >SRC2[127:120] THEN
          DEST[127:120] := SRC1[127:120];
    ELSE
          DEST[127:120] := SRC2[127:120]; FI;

DEST[MAXVL-1:128] := 0

VPMAXSB (VEX.256 Encoded Version)
    IF SRC1[7:0] > SRC2[7:0] THEN
          DEST[7:0] := SRC1[7:0];
    ELSE
          DEST[7:0] := SRC2[7:0]; FI;
    (* Repeat operation for 2nd through 31st bytes in source and destination operands *)
    IF SRC1[255:248] >SRC2[255:248] THEN
          DEST[255:248] := SRC1[255:248];
    ELSE
          DEST[255:248] := SRC2[255:248]; FI;

DEST[MAXVL-1:256] := 0


VPMAXSB (EVEX Encoded Versions)

(KL, VL) = (16, 128), (32, 256), (64, 512)

FOR j := 0 TO KL-1

i := j * 8

IF k1[j] OR *no writemask* THEN

     IF SRC1[i+7:i] > SRC2[i+7:i]

            THEN DEST[i+7:i] := SRC1[i+7:i];

            ELSE DEST[i+7:i] := SRC2[i+7:i];

     FI;

     ELSE

            IF *merging-masking*              ; merging-masking

                THEN *DEST[i+7:i] remains unchanged*

                ELSE                          ; zeroing-masking

                    DEST[i+7:i] := 0

            FI

FI;

ENDFOR;

DEST[MAXVL-1:VL] := 0

PMAXSW (128-bit Legacy SSE Version)
    IF DEST[15:0] >SRC[15:0] THEN
          DEST[15:0] := DEST[15:0];
    ELSE
          DEST[15:0] := SRC[15:0]; FI;
    (* Repeat operation for 2nd through 7th words in source and destination operands *)
    IF DEST[127:112] >SRC[127:112] THEN
          DEST[127:112] := DEST[127:112];
    ELSE
          DEST[127:112] := SRC[127:112]; FI;

DEST[MAXVL-1:128] (Unmodified)

VPMAXSW (VEX.128 Encoded Version)
    IF SRC1[15:0] > SRC2[15:0] THEN
          DEST[15:0] := SRC1[15:0];
    ELSE
          DEST[15:0] := SRC2[15:0]; FI;
    (* Repeat operation for 2nd through 7th words in source and destination operands *)
    IF SRC1[127:112] >SRC2[127:112] THEN
          DEST[127:112] := SRC1[127:112];
    ELSE
          DEST[127:112] := SRC2[127:112]; FI;

DEST[MAXVL-1:128] := 0

VPMAXSW (VEX.256 Encoded Version)
    IF SRC1[15:0] > SRC2[15:0] THEN
          DEST[15:0] := SRC1[15:0];
    ELSE
          DEST[15:0] := SRC2[15:0]; FI;
    (* Repeat operation for 2nd through 15th words in source and destination operands *)
    IF SRC1[255:240] >SRC2[255:240] THEN
          DEST[255:240] := SRC1[255:240];
    ELSE
          DEST[255:240] := SRC2[255:240]; FI;

DEST[MAXVL-1:256] := 0


VPMAXSW (EVEX Encoded Versions)

(KL, VL) = (8, 128), (16, 256), (32, 512)

FOR j := 0 TO KL-1

i := j * 16

IF k1[j] OR *no writemask* THEN

     IF SRC1[i+15:i] > SRC2[i+15:i]

             THEN DEST[i+15:i] := SRC1[i+15:i];

             ELSE DEST[i+15:i] := SRC2[i+15:i];

     FI;

     ELSE

             IF *merging-masking*                ; merging-masking

                 THEN *DEST[i+15:i] remains unchanged*

                 ELSE                            ; zeroing-masking

                    DEST[i+15:i] := 0

             FI

FI;

ENDFOR;

DEST[MAXVL-1:VL] := 0

PMAXSD (128-bit Legacy SSE Version)
    IF DEST[31:0] >SRC[31:0] THEN
          DEST[31:0] := DEST[31:0];
    ELSE
          DEST[31:0] := SRC[31:0]; FI;
    (* Repeat operation for 2nd through 7th words in source and destination operands *)
    IF DEST[127:96] >SRC[127:96] THEN
          DEST[127:96] := DEST[127:96];
    ELSE
          DEST[127:96] := SRC[127:96]; FI;

DEST[MAXVL-1:128] (Unmodified)

VPMAXSD (VEX.128 Encoded Version)
    IF SRC1[31:0] > SRC2[31:0] THEN
          DEST[31:0] := SRC1[31:0];
    ELSE
          DEST[31:0] := SRC2[31:0]; FI;
    (* Repeat operation for 2nd through 3rd dwords in source and destination operands *)
    IF SRC1[127:96] > SRC2[127:96] THEN
          DEST[127:96] := SRC1[127:96];
    ELSE
          DEST[127:96] := SRC2[127:96]; FI;

DEST[MAXVL-1:128] := 0

VPMAXSD (VEX.256 Encoded Version)
    IF SRC1[31:0] > SRC2[31:0] THEN
          DEST[31:0] := SRC1[31:0];
    ELSE
          DEST[31:0] := SRC2[31:0]; FI;
    (* Repeat operation for 2nd through 7th dwords in source and destination operands *)
    IF SRC1[255:224] > SRC2[255:224] THEN
          DEST[255:224] := SRC1[255:224];
    ELSE
          DEST[255:224] := SRC2[255:224]; FI;

DEST[MAXVL-1:256] := 0


VPMAXSD (EVEX Encoded Versions)

(KL, VL) = (4, 128), (8, 256), (16, 512)

FOR j := 0 TO KL-1

i := j * 32

IF k1[j] OR *no writemask*THEN

     IF (EVEX.b = 1) AND (SRC2 *is memory*)

             THEN

                  IF SRC1[i+31:i] > SRC2[31:0]

                       THEN DEST[i+31:i] := SRC1[i+31:i];

                       ELSE DEST[i+31:i] := SRC2[31:0];

                  FI;

             ELSE

                  IF SRC1[i+31:i] > SRC2[i+31:i]

                       THEN DEST[i+31:i] := SRC1[i+31:i];

                       ELSE DEST[i+31:i] := SRC2[i+31:i];

             FI;

     FI;

     ELSE

             IF *merging-masking*                 ; merging-masking

                  THEN *DEST[i+31:i] remains unchanged*

                  ELSE DEST[i+31:i] := 0          ; zeroing-masking

             FI

FI;

ENDFOR

DEST[MAXVL-1:VL] := 0

VPMAXSQ (EVEX Encoded Versions)

(KL, VL) = (2, 128), (4, 256), (8, 512)

FOR j := 0 TO KL-1

i := j * 64

IF k1[j] OR *no writemask* THEN

     IF (EVEX.b = 1) AND (SRC2 *is memory*)

             THEN

                  IF SRC1[i+63:i] > SRC2[63:0]

                       THEN DEST[i+63:i] := SRC1[i+63:i];

                       ELSE DEST[i+63:i] := SRC2[63:0];

                  FI;

             ELSE

                  IF SRC1[i+63:i] > SRC2[i+63:i]

                       THEN DEST[i+63:i] := SRC1[i+63:i];

                       ELSE DEST[i+63:i] := SRC2[i+63:i];

             FI;

     FI;

     ELSE

             IF *merging-masking*                 ; merging-masking

                  THEN *DEST[i+63:i] remains unchanged*

                  ELSE                            ; zeroing-masking

                       THEN DEST[i+63:i] := 0

             FI

FI;

ENDFOR;

DEST[MAXVL-1:VL] := 0

Intel C/C++ compiler intrinsics

VPMAXSB __m512i _mm512_max_epi8( __m512i a, __m512i b);
VPMAXSB __m512i _mm512_mask_max_epi8(__m512i s, __mmask64 k, __m512i a, __m512i b);
VPMAXSB __m512i _mm512_maskz_max_epi8( __mmask64 k, __m512i a, __m512i b);
VPMAXSW __m512i _mm512_max_epi16( __m512i a, __m512i b);
VPMAXSW __m512i _mm512_mask_max_epi16(__m512i s, __mmask32 k, __m512i a, __m512i b);
VPMAXSW __m512i _mm512_maskz_max_epi16( __mmask32 k, __m512i a, __m512i b);
VPMAXSB __m256i _mm256_mask_max_epi8(__m256i s, __mmask32 k, __m256i a, __m256i b);
VPMAXSB __m256i _mm256_maskz_max_epi8( __mmask32 k, __m256i a, __m256i b);
VPMAXSW __m256i _mm256_mask_max_epi16(__m256i s, __mmask16 k, __m256i a, __m256i b);
VPMAXSW __m256i _mm256_maskz_max_epi16( __mmask16 k, __m256i a, __m256i b);
VPMAXSB __m128i _mm_mask_max_epi8(__m128i s, __mmask16 k, __m128i a, __m128i b);
VPMAXSB __m128i _mm_maskz_max_epi8( __mmask16 k, __m128i a, __m128i b);
VPMAXSW __m128i _mm_mask_max_epi16(__m128i s, __mmask8 k, __m128i a, __m128i b);
VPMAXSW __m128i _mm_maskz_max_epi16( __mmask8 k, __m128i a, __m128i b);
VPMAXSD __m256i _mm256_mask_max_epi32(__m256i s, __mmask16 k, __m256i a, __m256i b);
VPMAXSD __m256i _mm256_maskz_max_epi32( __mmask16 k, __m256i a, __m256i b);
VPMAXSQ __m256i _mm256_mask_max_epi64(__m256i s, __mmask8 k, __m256i a, __m256i b);
VPMAXSQ __m256i _mm256_maskz_max_epi64( __mmask8 k, __m256i a, __m256i b);
VPMAXSD __m128i _mm_mask_max_epi32(__m128i s, __mmask8 k, __m128i a, __m128i b);
VPMAXSD __m128i _mm_maskz_max_epi32( __mmask8 k, __m128i a, __m128i b);
VPMAXSQ __m128i _mm_mask_max_epi64(__m128i s, __mmask8 k, __m128i a, __m128i b);
VPMAXSQ __m128i _mm_maskz_max_epu64( __mmask8 k, __m128i a, __m128i b);
VPMAXSD __m512i _mm512_max_epi32( __m512i a, __m512i b);
VPMAXSD __m512i _mm512_mask_max_epi32(__m512i s, __mmask16 k, __m512i a, __m512i b);
VPMAXSD __m512i _mm512_maskz_max_epi32( __mmask16 k, __m512i a, __m512i b);
VPMAXSQ __m512i _mm512_max_epi64( __m512i a, __m512i b);
VPMAXSQ __m512i _mm512_mask_max_epi64(__m512i s, __mmask8 k, __m512i a, __m512i b);
VPMAXSQ __m512i _mm512_maskz_max_epi64( __mmask8 k, __m512i a, __m512i b);
(V)PMAXSB __m128i _mm_max_epi8 ( __m128i a, __m128i b);
(V)PMAXSW __m128i _mm_max_epi16 ( __m128i a, __m128i b) (V)PMAXSD __m128i _mm_max_epi32 ( __m128i a, __m128i b);
VPMAXSB __m256i _mm256_max_epi8 ( __m256i a, __m256i b);
VPMAXSW __m256i _mm256_max_epi16 ( __m256i a, __m256i b) VPMAXSD __m256i _mm256_max_epi32 ( __m256i a, __m256i b);
PMAXSW:__m64 _mm_max_pi16(__m64 a, __m64 b);

SIMD Floating-Point Exceptions

None.

Other Exceptions

Non-EVEX-encoded instruction, see Table 2-21, "Type 4 Class Exception Conditions."

EVEX-encoded VPMAXSD/Q, see Table 2-51, "Type E4 Class Exception Conditions."

EVEX-encoded VPMAXSB/W, see Exceptions Type E4.nb in Table 2-51, "Type E4 Class Exception Conditions."

Sources