VRCP14PS

Compute Approximate Reciprocals of Packed Float32 Values

stableVMJITAOTinstruction

Encodings

Operand encoding

Each mode is a value of the Op/En column above. It says which field of the encoded instruction carries each operand, in the order they are written, and whether the instruction reads it, writes it or both.

Measured cost

Description#

This instruction performs a SIMD computation of the approximate reciprocals of the packed single precision floating-point values in the source operand (the second operand) and stores the packed single precision floatingpoint results in the destination operand (the first operand). The maximum relative error for this approximation is less than 2-14.

The source operand can be a ZMM register, a 512-bit memory location or a 512-bit vector broadcasted from a 32-bit memory location. The destination operand is a ZMM register conditionally updated according to the writemask.

The VRCP14PS instruction is not affected by the rounding control bits in the MXCSR register. When a source value is a 0.0, an with the sign of the source value is returned. A denormal source value will be treated as zero only in case of DAZ bit set in MXCSR. Otherwise it is treated correctly (i.e., not as a 0.0). Underflow results are flushed to zero only in case of FTZ bit set in MXCSR. Otherwise it will be treated correctly (i.e., correct underflow result is written) with the sign of the operand. When a source value is a SNaN or QNaN, the SNaN is converted to a QNaN or the source QNaN is returned.

EVEX.vvvv is reserved and must be 1111b otherwise instructions will #UD.

MXCSR exception flags are not affected by this instruction and floating-point exceptions are not reported.

VRCP14PS/VRCP14SS Special Cases

Operation#

VRCP14PS (EVEX encoded versions)

(KL, VL) = (4, 128), (8, 256), (16, 512)

FOR j := 0 TO KL-1

i := j * 32

IF k1[j] OR *no writemask* THEN

             IF (EVEX.b = 1) AND (SRC *is memory*)

                  THEN DEST[i+31:i] := APPROXIMATE(1.0/SRC[31:0]);

                  ELSE DEST[i+31:i] := APPROXIMATE(1.0/SRC[i+31:i]);

             FI;

ELSE

     IF *merging-masking*                 ; merging-masking

             THEN *DEST[i+31:i] remains unchanged*

             ELSE                         ; zeroing-masking

                  DEST[i+31:i] := 0

     FI;

FI;

ENDFOR;
DEST[MAXVL-1:VL] := 0

Intel C/C++ compiler intrinsics#

VRCP14PS __m512 _mm512_rcp14_ps( __m512 a);
VRCP14PS __m512 _mm512_mask_rcp14_ps(__m512 s, __mmask16 k, __m512 a);
VRCP14PS __m512 _mm512_maskz_rcp14_ps( __mmask16 k, __m512 a);
VRCP14PS __m256 _mm256_rcp14_ps( __m256 a);
VRCP14PS __m256 _mm512_mask_rcp14_ps(__m256 s, __mmask8 k, __m256 a);
VRCP14PS __m256 _mm512_maskz_rcp14_ps( __mmask8 k, __m256 a);
VRCP14PS __m128 _mm_rcp14_ps( __m128 a);
VRCP14PS __m128 _mm_mask_rcp14_ps(__m128 s, __mmask8 k, __m128 a);
VRCP14PS __m128 _mm_maskz_rcp14_ps( __mmask8 k, __m128 a);

SIMD Floating-Point Exceptions#

None.

Other Exceptions#

See Table 2-51, "Type E4 Class Exception Conditions."

Sources

• This instruction in the Intel manual
• Latency and throughput per microarchitecture